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Western Civilization II / Unit 16   WC2 1507 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Blackshirts and the March on Rome, 1922

Captions available

The idea

The Blackshirts, squads of veterans, broke strikes, beat communists, wrecked newspapers and intimidated voters while police looked away and business paid. In October nineteen twenty-two Victor Emmanuel III, fearing bloodshed, appointed Mussolini prime minister; the March on Rome that followed was staged theater.

In practice

Mussolini arrived by train after the appointment.

Where people slip

The king "weak-willed" is the anchor's verdict.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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