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Tech in Surgery Prep / Unit 26   TSC 628 worked example, 60 to 90 seconds

Closing in Layers

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The idea

A wound is closed in layers, in the reverse order of the layers opened, so that each tissue is brought back together.

In practice

Follow an abdominal closure from deep to surface. First, the deepest layer, the peritoneum, may be closed. Second, the muscle layer and its connective tissue sheath, including the midline, are closed. Third, the subcutaneous fatty layer may be closed or left, as the surgeon judges. Fourth, the skin is closed with suture, staples or surgical glue. Fifth, the dressing is applied. Each layer has its own suture, chosen by the surgeon for that tissue.

Where people slip

Knowing which layer comes next lets the scrub person pass the right suture before it is asked for. A suture meant for skin handed up for fascia, or the reverse, slows the closure and can weaken it.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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