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Social Sciences and History / Unit 1   SSH 0018 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Republicanism Against Democracy

Captions available

The idea

Republicanism held that representatives, not a monarch, should govern, and that citizens owed civic virtue. Democracy meant majority rule, which many leaders feared as mob rule, so voting went to property holders.

In practice

Washington as the model of public virtue the republic prized.

Where people slip

Little changed for women, Black people and native peoples. Coverture erased a married woman's legal identity; citizenship excluded non-White people.

Your place on the trail

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