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Chemistry / Unit 3   Chem 0416 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Mass Percentage

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The idea

A solution's mass percentage is the mass of one component divided by the solution's total mass, expressed as a percentage.

In practice

Liquid bleach labeled 7.4% sodium hypochlorite by mass contains 7.4 g of that solute in every 100.0 g of bleach solution.

Where people slip

The numerator and denominator must share identical mass units before dividing, or the resulting percentage is not a true dimensionless ratio.

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