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Chemistry / Unit 3   Chem 0419 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Mass-Volume Percentage

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The idea

A solution's mass-volume percentage is a solute's mass divided by the solution's total volume, expressed as a percentage.

In practice

Physiological saline used in IV fluids is 0.9% mass per volume, meaning 0.9 g of dissolved NaCl per 100 mL of solution.

Where people slip

Mass-volume percentage mixes a mass numerator with a volume denominator — swapping in volume percentage's formula mid-calculation gives the wrong unit pair.

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