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Chemistry / Unit 11   Chem 2083 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Entropy Rises with Molecular Complexity

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The idea

Entropy rises with a molecule's structural complexity, since more atoms allow more vibrational microstates for that molecule to access.

In practice

Propanol, with more atoms and more possible vibrations, has higher entropy than methanol.

Where people slip

Complexity means more atoms and more ways to vibrate, not merely a larger molar mass or an unfamiliar-looking formula.

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