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Biology / Unit 2   Bio 0351 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Hypotonic, Isotonic, and Hypertonic Solutions

Captions available

The idea

A hypotonic solution draws water in; a hypertonic one draws water out; an isotonic one, matching the cell, moves no net water.

In practice

A red blood cell swells in a hypotonic solution, shrinks in a hypertonic one, holds steady in an isotonic one.

Where people slip

These terms are relative to the cell's own cytoplasm, never a property of the solution alone.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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