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Biology / Unit 2   Bio 0349 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Osmolarity and Tonicity

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The idea

Osmolarity measures a solution's total solute concentration; tonicity describes how that osmolarity, compared to a cell's, moves water into or out of it.

In practice

A low-osmolarity solution holds more water relative to solute than a high-osmolarity one, so water moves toward the higher side.

Where people slip

Osmolarity counts dissolved particles, not suspended cells — a cell-crowded solution can still read lower.

Your place on the trail

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