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Western Civilization I / Unit 17   WC1 1629 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Descartes: Doubt, Deduction, and the Mechanical Universe

Captions available

The idea

Rene Descartes, fifteen ninety-six to sixteen fifty, doubted everything he could and found one certainty, that he thought, therefore he was, and deduced God from it: deductive reasoning applied to belief. The universe ran by mechanical, mathematical laws; God had set it going.

In practice

The Discourse on Method, sixteen thirty-seven, conventional.

Where people slip

A non-meddling God, the anchor says: the road to deism.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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