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Social Sciences and History / Unit 8   SSH 0720 short lesson, about 20 seconds

District, Circuit, Supreme

Captions available

The idea

Congress largely built the three-tier federal system: district courts, where cases are tried and evidence heard; courts of appeals, also called circuit courts, which review district decisions; and the Supreme Court. Reliance on precedent keeps the system stable while letting it evolve slowly.

In practice

The docket: cases pending on a court's calendar.

Where people slip

Senatorial courtesy: consulting a state's senators before nominating.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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