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Social Sciences and History / Unit 3   SSH 0211 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Persia: Empire by Leniency

Captions available

The idea

Cyrus the Second united Medes and Persians in five fifty BCE, took Lydia, and let conquered Greeks keep language, religion and culture for loyalty and tribute. Darius added the Royal Road, standard law and coinage, and satrapies.

In practice

A messenger covering sixteen hundred miles in a week by relay.

Where people slip

Zoroastrianism was dominant under a policy of tolerance. Leniency, not terror, was the innovation.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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