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Social Sciences and History / Unit 3   SSH 0202 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Agriculture, Cities, and the First Civilization

Captions available

The idea

Civilization, in the anchor's working definition, is agriculture plus social specialization, slow technological progress, and cultural sophistication in art, learning and belief. Hunter-gatherers could not sustain a city; a food surplus could.

In practice

The Fertile Crescent, where the cereals grew wild.

Where people slip

The word carries a loaded opposite, barbarism. The course uses the neutral definition the anchor supplies.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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