The Underspecified Variable
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State
A variable is underspecified when the report does not say how it was measured, making the study impossible to repeat.
Show
A study reports that "screen time reduces wellbeing" without stating what was counted as screen time or as wellbeing.
Watch for
Underspecification is not always sloppiness. It also hides the choices that produced the result.
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Unlocks
- Nothing yet depends on this.