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History of the United States II / Unit 1   USH2 0011 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Civil Rights Act of 1866

Captions available

The idea

The Civil Rights Act of April eighteen sixty-six declared African Americans citizens and overturned the Supreme Court's eighteen fifty-seven Dred Scott decision.

In practice

Johnson vetoing the bill, and Congress passing it over his veto anyway.

Where people slip

The Yawp calls it the first federal attempt to define American-born residents, except Native peoples, as citizens.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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