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Biology / Unit 5   Bio 0965 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Prophase I: Synapsis and the Synaptonemal Complex

Captions available

The idea

In prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair tightly through synapsis, held together by a protein lattice called the synaptonemal complex.

In practice

A maternal and paternal homolog align gene-for-gene along their length, zipped together by the synaptonemal complex.

Where people slip

Synapsis pairs homologous chromosomes, not sister chromatids — those are already joined from replication.

Your place on the trail

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