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Biology / Unit 2   Bio 0362 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Sodium-Potassium Pump

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The idea

The sodium-potassium pump uses ATP to move three sodium ions out for every two potassium ions in, both against their gradients.

In practice

This pump keeps sodium concentrated outside animal cells and potassium inside, the imbalance behind Bio 0360's gradient.

Where people slip

The unequal ratio, three out for two in, makes this pump electrogenic, shifting the interior slightly more negative each cycle.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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