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Biology / Unit 2   Bio 0364 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Primary and Secondary Active Transport

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The idea

Primary active transport uses ATP directly against a gradient; secondary active transport spends no ATP, drawing on a gradient a primary pump built.

In practice

Sodium's gradient, built by the sodium-potassium pump's ATP use, powers glucose's secondary transport at no added cost.

Where people slip

Secondary transport still moves a substance against its gradient — it borrows energy another pump paid for.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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