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Biology / Unit 12   Bio 2929 short lesson, about 20 seconds

One Molecule Can Signal as Both Hormone and Neurotransmitter

Captions available

The idea

What distinguishes a hormone from a neurotransmitter is release site and distance, not identity — a neurotransmitter acts locally at a synapse, a hormone travels through blood to targets.

In practice

Norepinephrine released at a synapse acts within microns; released into blood, the same molecule reaches organs body-wide.

Where people slip

"Hormones and neurotransmitters are entirely different," per Bio 2927, mistakes a role split for chemical split.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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