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Biology / Unit 12   Bio 2919 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Three Hormone Chemical Classes

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The idea

Hormones divide into three chemical classes: lipid-derived steroid hormones, amino acid-derived hormones, and peptide hormones, distinguished chiefly by whether they can diffuse across a plasma membrane.

In practice

Testosterone, a steroid hormone, diffuses directly across a target cell's membrane; insulin, a peptide hormone, cannot.

Where people slip

A hormone's chemical class predicts its receptor location, not its potency — small amino acid-derived hormones can have large effects.

Your place on the trail

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Builds on

  • Nothing. This is a starting point.

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