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Biology / Unit 12   Bio 2733 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Torpor, Hibernation, and Estivation

Captions available

The idea

Torpor is a deliberate drop in activity and metabolism that helps an animal survive adverse conditions; hibernation is torpor through cold, estivation is torpor through heat and dryness.

In practice

A hibernating ground squirrel's abdominal temperature can approach freezing, while a bear's stays higher through its own dormancy.

Where people slip

Some animals use daily torpor for only part of a day, not a season.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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