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Biology / Unit 9   Bio 2041 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Glomeromycota

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The idea

Glomeromycota is defined by an obligate mycorrhizal partnership with plant roots, reproduces without a sexual cycle, and cannot survive apart from a root.

In practice

Nearly all Glomeromycota species form arbuscular mycorrhizae, exchanging soil minerals for plant-supplied carbohydrates through a hyphal structure inside root cells.

Where people slip

Unlike most fungal phyla, Glomeromycota's defining criterion is ecological dependence, not a distinct spore structure.

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