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Biology / Unit 9   Bio 2017 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Protist Ecology: Producers, Decomposers, and Symbionts

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The idea

Protists function as primary producers, decomposers, and symbionts across ecosystems, with photosynthetic protists contributing a major share of the world's photosynthesis.

In practice

Photosynthetic dinoflagellates called zooxanthellae live inside coral polyps, supplying energy the coral uses to build its calcium-carbonate skeleton.

Where people slip

Losing a protist symbiont can collapse its host's role, as in coral bleaching; sinking rhizarian shells also lock carbon away from the atmosphere.

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