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Biology / Unit 9   Bio 2001 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Opisthokonta and Choanoflagellates

Captions available

The idea

Opisthokonta is defined by a single posterior flagellum that pushes the cell, a trait including animals, fungi, and the animal-like choanoflagellate protists.

In practice

A choanoflagellate's collar of microvilli around its flagellum filters bacteria for food, resembling the collar cells found in sponges.

Where people slip

A posterior, pushing flagellum sets Opisthokonta apart from most other eukaryotes, whose flagella pull the cell from the front.

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