The Five-Supergroup Classification Criterion
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State
Current classification sorts Eukarya, including all protists, into five proposed supergroups by shared cell-structural criteria — a hypothesis this scheme may revise.
Show
Each supergroup is defined by how its members' nucleus, cytoskeleton, or endosymbiotic organelles diverge from the ancestral pattern.
Watch for
This course teaches the defining criteria for membership, not a fixed final tree — the scheme itself states it may revise.
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- 1997 Archaeplastida
- 1999 Amoebozoa and Slime Molds
- 2001 Opisthokonta and Choanoflagellates
- 2003 The SAR Supergroup: Stramenopiles, Alveolates, and Rhizaria
- 2013 Excavata
- 2019 Classifying an Unfamiliar Protist by Supergroup-Defining Criteria
- 2023 Fungal Characteristics: Heterotrophic Absorption and the Chitin Wall