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Biology / Unit 9   Bio 1938 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Subviral Agents: Prions and Viroids

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The idea

A subviral agent infects without a standard virion: a prion is protein alone, and a viroid is a short circular RNA with no protein coat.

In practice

A prion templates a normal protein into its own misfolded shape; a viroid is copied by the host's own enzymes.

Where people slip

They are mirror images, and neither fits the definition of a virus.

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