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Biology / Unit 9   Bio 1933 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Vaccines: Mechanism of Protection

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The idea

A vaccine builds immunity by exposing the immune system to a live-attenuated, killed, or subunit form of a virus, without causing full disease.

In practice

A killed-virus vaccine cannot cause infection, while a live-attenuated one replicates poorly, both training the immune system to recognize the virus.

Where people slip

A live-attenuated vaccine carries a small risk of reverting to a disease-causing form, unlike a killed-virus vaccine.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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