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Biology / Unit 7   Bio 1549 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Recombinant Protein Production in Medicine

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The idea

Recombinant DNA technology lets bacterial or animal hosts mass-produce a human protein, such as insulin, by expressing a cloned human gene.

In practice

A bacterial host carrying the cloned human insulin gene produces human insulin directly, where earlier treatment relied on insulin purified from pig and cow pancreases.

Where people slip

Recombinant insulin is human insulin produced in a bacterial host, not an artificial or animal-derived substitute.

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