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Biology / Unit 6   Bio 1259 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Prokaryotic RNA Polymerase and the Promoter

Captions available

The idea

Prokaryotic RNA polymerase binds a promoter, a DNA sequence upstream of a gene, to begin transcribing that gene into RNA.

In practice

A single RNA polymerase transcribes every gene in a bacterium, guided to each gene's promoter in turn.

Where people slip

A promoter's sequence determines how often its gene is transcribed — RNA polymerase itself does not vary between different genes.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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