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Biology / Unit 5   Bio 1075 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Sex-Determination Systems

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The idea

Sex-determination systems assign sex chromosomally: humans and most mammals use XY, some insects use XO, and birds and butterflies use ZW.

In practice

Human XY males are the heterogametic sex, while ZW birds reverse this — females, not males, carry the two different sex chromosomes.

Where people slip

Which chromosome type an organism inherits at fertilization is what Bio 1047's X-linked crosses assume, not derive.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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