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Biology / Unit 5   Bio 1021 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Rule of Addition

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The idea

The rule of addition, also called the sum rule, gives the probability of either of two mutually exclusive events by summing their probabilities.

In practice

A coin toss's chance of landing heads or tails is one half plus one half, or a certainty.

Where people slip

The rule of addition applies only to mutually exclusive outcomes — it is the wrong rule for combined, independent events.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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