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Biology / Unit 5   Bio 1023 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Rule of Multiplication

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The idea

The rule of multiplication, called the product rule in some texts, gives the probability of two independent events both occurring by multiplying their probabilities.

In practice

The chance that two gametes each carry a given allele is one half times one half, or one quarter.

Where people slip

The rule of multiplication requires true independence — it misstates the odds if one event's outcome affects the other's.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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