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ACT Preparation / Unit 14   ACT 1330 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Laws of Sines and Cosines

Captions available

The idea

In any triangle, a/sin A = b/sin B = c/sin C, the law of sines; and c² = a² + b² − 2ab cos C, the law of cosines.

In practice

Sides 5 and 8 around 60°: c² = 25 + 64 − 40 = 49, so c = 7.

Where people slip

At C = 90°, the law of cosines becomes the Pythagorean theorem.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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