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Psychology / Unit 1   Psych 0085 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Experiment

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The idea

An experiment manipulates one variable, holds others constant, and measures the effect, which is what licenses a causal claim.

In practice

Researchers assign one group to sleep eight hours and another to sleep five, then test both on the same recall task.

Where people slip

The experiment is the only common design that supports a causal conclusion. Every other design describes.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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