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Human Growth and Development / Unit 14   HGD 1955 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Trait and Growth Theories

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The idea

Trait theories, such as the Five Factor Model, predict stable dispositions; growth theories, such as Carl Rogers's humanistic theory, emphasize change toward one's potential.

In practice

Rogers's acceptance, genuineness and empathy nurturing congruence, an alignment of actual and ideal selves.

Where people slip

The two views are complementary: traits describe the stable core, growth theories the capacity for change.

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