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Human Growth and Development / Unit 14   HGD 1954 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Vaillant's Mature Defenses

Captions available

The idea

Vaillant held that adults meet life's challenges with defense mechanisms, strategies for managing anxiety; mature defenses support positive aging, and immature ones impede growth.

In practice

Humour and sublimation, channelling anxiety into productive work, as mature defenses; denial and acting out as immature ones.

Where people slip

The idea descends from psychoanalytic theory, which unit one introduced; Vaillant tested it in a long-term study of men.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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