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English Literature / Unit 13   ENL 1231 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Austen's Irony and Free Indirect Style

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The idea

Austen's narrator often uses free indirect discourse, presenting a character's thoughts in the narrator's third-person voice, so that the two voices merge. The reader hears a heroine's opinions and the narrator's irony at once, and must judge where the character is mistaken.

In practice

Character's thought, narrator's voice.

Where people slip

Ask whose judgment a sentence carries.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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