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Chemistry / Unit 3   Chem 0364 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Formula Mass for Ionic Compounds

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The idea

An ionic compound's formula mass sums the average atomic masses of every ion shown in its formula unit, cation and anion together.

In practice

Sodium chloride's formula mass adds sodium's average mass to chlorine's, since NaCl's formula unit contains exactly one of each ion.

Where people slip

Ionic compounds form no discrete molecules, so their formula mass is never correctly called a molecular mass.

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