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Chemistry / Unit 12   Chem 2463 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Twin: The Aldehyde

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The idea

An aldehyde contains a carbonyl group, carbon double-bonded to oxygen, where the carbonyl carbon also bonds to at least one hydrogen, placing it at a chain's end.

In practice

Oxidizing 1-propanol's terminal –OH yields propanal, an aldehyde with its carbonyl at the chain's first carbon.

Where people slip

Confusing an aldehyde's end-of-chain carbonyl with its twin's mid-chain carbonyl is the exact error Chem 2466 exists to prevent.

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