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Chemistry / Unit 12   Chem 2442 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Alkenes: Restricted Rotation at the Double Bond

Captions available

The idea

An alkene contains a carbon-carbon double bond, each sp2 carbon trigonal planar, rotation around the bond restricted since it would break the pi bond.

In practice

Ethene's carbons and hydrogens all lie in one plane, held rigid by the double bond's pi bond.

Where people slip

A nearby single bond still rotates freely — the restriction applies only at the double bond, not the rest.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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