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Biology / Unit 4   Bio 0837 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Chromatin Compaction, Overview

Captions available

The idea

Chromatin compaction is the multistep folding of DNA into an increasingly compact chromosome, needed because a cell's total DNA vastly exceeds its nucleus in length.

In practice

The DNA in one human cell's 46 chromosomes stretches roughly two meters end-to-end, yet fits in a nucleus micrometers across.

Where people slip

DNA folds compactly at rest but stays accessible for genes to be read.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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