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Biology / Unit 1   Bio 0073 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Three Domains of Life

Captions available

The idea

Microbiologist Woese used gene sequences to sort life into three domains — Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya — replacing an appearance-based scheme.

In practice

Archaea and Bacteria both lack a nucleus and once looked alike, but gene sequences show them as distinct from each other as from Eukarya.

Where people slip

The three-domain scheme is dated to Woese's 1970s work, not fixed for all time — placements can shift.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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