"Any Close Species Relationship Is Parasitic"
This video presents the same text shown beside it, spoken and on screen. It adds nothing the text does not say.
State
Assuming any close, sustained relationship between two species must be parasitic overstates a real pattern — symbiosis, per Bio 3595, includes mutualism and commensalism as equally valid, non-parasitic outcomes.
Show
A pollinator and the flowering plant it visits both benefit, fitting mutualism rather than parasitism.
Watch for
This entry states the popular assumption — Bio 3601 gives the test the assumption overlooks.