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Biology / Unit 13   Bio 3185 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Open versus Closed Circulatory Systems

Captions available

The idea

An open circulatory system releases blood into open body cavities where it bathes tissue directly; a closed system keeps blood confined within vessels throughout its circuit.

In practice

An insect's hemolymph pools around organs; a vertebrate's blood stays inside arteries, veins, and capillaries.

Where people slip

An open system moves blood at lower pressure, limiting how quickly it delivers oxygen to active tissue.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

Builds on

  • Nothing. This is a starting point.

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