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Biology / Unit 13   Bio 3155 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Negative-Pressure Breathing Mechanics

Captions available

The idea

Mammalian inhalation works by negative pressure: the diaphragm contracts and flattens, the chest cavity expands, and falling internal pressure draws air in, per the inverse pressure-volume relationship.

In practice

Diaphragm relaxation during exhalation shrinks the chest cavity, raising pressure and pushing air back out.

Where people slip

The lungs do not actively pull themselves open — they expand passively because chest-cavity pressure around them drops first.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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