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Biology / Unit 13   Bio 3099 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Cartilage Types

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The idea

Cartilage, a connective tissue per Bio 2739, takes three forms: hyaline, smooth and flexible at joint surfaces; elastic, recoiling at the outer ear; and fibrocartilage, tough and shock-absorbing between vertebrae.

In practice

Fibrocartilage discs between vertebrae absorb compression that would otherwise transmit directly to bone.

Where people slip

Cartilage lacks its own blood supply, which is why cartilage injuries heal far more slowly than bone fractures.

Your place on the trail

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