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Biology / Unit 12   Bio 2845 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Basal Ganglia, Thalamus, and Hypothalamus

Captions available

The idea

The basal ganglia regulate movement and motivation, the thalamus relays sensory and motor signals to the cortex, and the hypothalamus regulates hormone release and body-temperature homeostasis.

In practice

Damage to the basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease produces a characteristic shuffling gait alongside motor impairment.

Where people slip

The thalamus routes nearly all sensory information except olfaction — smell reaches the cortex by a separate route.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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