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Biology / Unit 11   Bio 2621 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Seed Dormancy and Germination Cues

Captions available

The idea

Seed dormancy is a period of suspended growth ending only when species-specific cues — cold, light, fire, or a softened seed coat — signal favorable germination conditions.

In practice

A temperate seed requiring vernalization stays dormant through winter cold, germinating only once conditions turn favorable in spring.

Where people slip

Dormancy can last months to decades depending on species — not a fixed, universal waiting period.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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