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Biology / Unit 11   Bio 2603 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Female Gametophyte Development: Megasporogenesis and the Embryo Sac

Captions available

The idea

Inside an ovule's megasporangium, one megaspore undergoes mitosis, forming an eight-nucleate embryo sac: egg cell, two synergids, three antipodal cells, and a central cell with two polar nuclei.

In practice

Synergid cells secrete chemical signals guiding an arriving pollen tube through the micropyle toward the egg cell.

Where people slip

Of the four megaspores meiosis produces, only one survives to form the embryo sac; the rest degenerate.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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