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Biology / Unit 1   Bio 0152 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Why Ice Floats

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The idea

Ice is less dense than liquid water because its hydrogen bonds lock into a rigid, spaced-out lattice as water freezes.

In practice

An ice cube floats rather than sinks, because the same mass of frozen water takes up more space.

Where people slip

Ice floating is unusual among solids, most of which are denser than their liquid form — water's hydrogen bonding is why.

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