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ACT Preparation / Unit 14   ACT 1327 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Pythagorean Identity

Captions available

The idea

For every angle, sin²θ + cos²θ = 1, because the point (cos θ, sin θ) lies on the unit circle.

In practice

If sin θ = 0.6, then cos²θ = 1 − 0.36 = 0.64, so cos θ = ±0.8.

Where people slip

The quadrant decides the sign of the root. And sin²θ means (sin θ)², the sine squared, not the sine of θ².

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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